A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS ON PHYSIOTHERAPY SERVICES PROVIDED UNDER MAKKALAI THEDI MARUTHUVAM SCHEME (MTM) IN TAMIL NADU

Abstract


INTRODUCTION : Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a global health challenge with profound socio-economic implications1. The burden of NCDs is staggering, with the World Health Organization (WHO) estimating that they are responsible for approximately 71% of all global deaths, equivalent to around 41 million people each year.3 The "Makkalai Thedi Maruthuvam" scheme, launched by the Government of Tamil Nadu, embodies a visionary approach to healthcare delivery, particularly in rural areas. Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in rehabilitating individuals with physical disabilities, musculoskeletal disorders, and chronic conditions, enhancing their mobility, function, and quality of life.
OBJECTIVE : To estimate the coverage of physiotherapy services provided under the Makkalai Thedi Maruthuvam (MTM) scheme in Tamil Nadu. To assess the Health Unit District (HUD) wise performance of physiotherapy services Makkalai Thedi Maruthuvam (MTM) scheme in Tamil Nadu.
METHODOLOGY : A descriptive study was done among all beneficiaries of the Physiotherapy service under the Makkalai Thedi Maruthuvam scheme (MTM) in Tamil Nadu till 30.5.2024.
CONCLUSION : On analysing the most common and frequent diseases covered under physiotherapy services, it was found that Osteo/spondylo/Rheumatoid arthritis (17.3%) and Chronic arthritis (17%) were those covered most often. Motor neuron disease and Parkinson disease were the least covered. Regarding the districts with maximum performance blockwise, Ranipet district tops the list followed by Ariyalur and Dindigul.

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